Capt. Jernee’s childhood was not an easy one. At age 10 his father left home and his mother sent him to live with his grandfather in Margate, NJ. At 15 he ran away from his grandfather’s Margate home and signed on as cabin boy on an old – time sailing ship and later as a crewman on one of the many merchant vessels working the coastline at the turn of the century. For three years Jernee sailed from town to town delivering lumber, produce and a variety of merchandise until a ship he was serving on as first mate has heavily damaged in a storm and pulled into Jacksonville, Florida.
So, he left the ship and decided to pursue a safer job ashore.
His first onshore job was an early indication of the Capt. Jernee’s resourceful ability to tackle just about anything and see it through successfully. Despite only having a minimal 8th grade education, he got a job in Jacksonville working for the Chief Engineer in the Public Works department. He’d have lunch with some of the other engineers, and he wouldn’t have the foggiest idea what they were talking about. But he could outwork and out-produce them.
It has been reported that one day the Chief Engineer had Jernee stringing a new telephone line. He was working at the top of a pole and saw two attractive ladies approaching. He whistled at them and they stopped and looked up. And that is how he met his wife, Rose “Pearl” Wilber.
Pearl was a quiet “Southern girl” from Princess Anne County in Virginia. Pearl was a complete opposite of Jack. Jack could be impulsive and outspoken and Pearl would just say “Now you just calm down Jack”.
Pearl had always wanted to marry a Northern man. So, they married February 2, 1913 and shortly thereafter they returned to Margate City, NJ. Perhaps this was prompted by the impending addition to the family in the form of their first daughter, Beatrice Elma, who was born Nov 24, 1913.
The return to familiar turf for Jack gave him a better chance of getting a good paying job in Margate rather than the seaman’s life with which he was most familiar. Having left home at age 10, he must have realized it was his responsibility to do right by his family.
So, from 1913 to 1916 Jernee worked as a crewman on the ferry service between Longport and the mainland and other jobs, i.e. delivering bricks by boat to Atlantic City from a brick company in Margate and working on a clam barge.
During this time, Jernee joined the NJ National Guard. He quickly demonstrated his leadership and initiative while in the Guard. One story has been told that when Woodrow Wilson was still governor of NJ, that the governor was at an event along the coast of New Jersey. A terrible storm hit and at the same time a very important telegram arrived for Woodrow Wilson. Jernee was ordered to deliver the telegram to him. So, he climbed on a motorcycle in rain gear and drove through blinding rain at night and delivered the message.
Longport ferry
In October of 1916 while still living in Margate, Jernee enlisted in the U.S. Coast Guard. The Coast Guard had only been formed in January of 1915 which merged the Revenue Service, United States Live-Saving Service and the Lighthouse Services into one.
Jernee saw in the Coast Guard the answer to both his financial needs and a place to use his well-honed maritime abilities. So, he enlisted. The Coast Guard must have suited him well because Jack reenlisted in 1917 and by this time, he had moved his family to 417 Asbury Ave. in Ocean City where Jack and Pearl had their second daughter, Marjorie Ellen, July 17, 1917.
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While in the Coast Guard, Jernee added to his knowledge of the sea, rescue boat operations and additional skills such as surf boat rescue and lifesaving skills. When gasoline engine boats were introduced into the USCG, Jernee was sent to Baltimore to be trained in operating and repairing these new boats.
U.S. Coast Guard Station, Ocean City, NJ
Jack Jernee kneeing right front
As the rescue boats became motorized, no more rowing (pulling) crews were needed. In later years Jernee would say that he always preferred to have a rowing crew during a rescue rather than a motorized boat because you could always count on the rowing crew in a rough surf and rescue but not on a motorized boat.
The USCG reduction in manpower due to technology and downsizing after WWI caused Jernee to look elsewhere for a job that would pay enough to support his growing family as daughter number three, Jeanne Jacqueline, was born December 1919.
Fortunately, early in 1920, Jernee was offered a job with the Ocean City Police Dept. So, in February 1920, Jernee requested a discharge from the Coast Guard, with an excellent record having achieved the position of Masters of Arms of Coast Guard Station (#126), a top rank for a crew member.
On the first day of March 1920 Jernee began his employment as an Ocean City Policeman. And shortly thereafter on March 15, 1920, Jernee was asked by the Mayor of Ocean City to take on the job of Captain of the Lifeguard. A city job where he received a good stipend for that part of the country with a pension.
Jack and Pearl’s family continued to grow with the birth of their first son, Jack, Jr, born Nov.1924, another daughter, Rosemarie, born Jan 1927 and another son, Andre Lee, born Mar 1933. By this time the Jernee family had moved to a larger home at 462 Wesley Ave.
1931 - Back row: Marge, Jeanne, Beatrice
Front: Rosemarie, Capt. Jernee, Pearl, Jack, Jr.
All the Jernee children: Bea, Marje, Jeanne, Jack, Jr., Rosemarie and Andy
were all graduates of Ocean City High School which is some sort of record
for an Ocean City family because for 32 continuous years
at least one of the Jernee children was attending the Ocean City schools.
-Beatrice started in first grade in 1919 and was graduated from OCHS in 1931.
-Marjorie began in 1922 and was graduated in 1934
-Jeanne began in 1924 and was graduated in 1936
-Jack, Jr. entered school in 1929 and was graduated in 1941.
-Rosemarie began school in 1932 and was graduated in 1944
-Andy began in 1939 and was graduated in 1951.
1940 - Back row: Bea, Jeanne, Marge, Jack, Jr.
Front: Rosemarie,Pearl, Andre, Capt. Jernee
The Jernee family was quite athletic.
Most of the Jernee girls played on the OCHS sports teams
and Andy Jernee was co-captain of the OCHS football team his senior year.
Jeanne (left) being given a few basketball pointers by older sister, Beatrice
Beatrice - went on to Wheaton College in Wheaton Illinois.
Marjorie - was graduated from Hahnemann Hospital school of nursing,
Jeanne - from the Bible Institute of Pennsylvania and Pierce business school.
Jack - from the Pennsylvania Maritime Academy, Temple University
and training in the U.S. Navy, and
Rosemarie - from Pierce business school and Wheaton College.
Andy - was graduated from the United States Naval Academy in 1956
Jernee Family (left to right)
Andy, Rosemarie, Beatrice,
Capt. Jack and Mrs Pearl Jernee
Jeanne, Marjorie, Jack, Jr.
From 1920 to 1942 Capt. Jernee was the captain of the Ocean City Beach Patrol and served in the Navy during World War II.
From 1945 to 1951 he operated the Ocean City Academy for boys located at the former Coast Guard Station #127 at 36 Street and Central Avenue which he had bought following WWII
He later converted the OCA into a guest home and was christened
“Jernee Manor”.
This he operated with his wife well into the 1970s
Capt. Jack continued to be active in Public affairs and veterans’ organizations.
He founded the Sons of the American Legion in 1930s
and was a member of the Kiwanis Club, American Legion, VFW
and the Riverboat Club.
Pearl assisted her husband with operating Jernee Manor during the summer
and during the winter they would go to Florida.
Pearl was active with the United Methodist Women and as a member of the Ocean City Civic club.
Jack and Pearl had 18 grandchildren.
All were able to enjoy the later chapters in the Jernee family experience especially the days when Jack and Pearl operated the Jernee Manor.
Can you imagine what it was like for a child to explore the former Life Saving station, to sleep in the rigging locker above the former boat house and to peer out from the windows of the tower where one could see both the ocean and the bay.
Yes, there are many memories associated with Jernee Manor
which you can learn about in the “Jernee Manor” section.
But most of all enough cannot be said of the great impact that
Jack and Pearl Jernee
had in the lives of their family.
1951
Jack and Pearl Jernee
celebrate 38th wedding anniversary with family.